Pricing: $80 per hour (centre based)
In psychology terms | In layman terms | |
What is positive behavior support (PBS)? | PBS utilizes ABA principles (Hieneman, 2015).
For instance, PBS relies on functional assessment of the context in which the behavior is maintained. |
PBS is a form of ABA therapy
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How is it different from ABA? | Critical differences:
(1) Emphasis on antecedent modification (2) Greater involvement of stakeholders (3) Reduced emphasis on technical competence of therapists executing intervention, typically organizational staff, teachers etc (Konstantinidou et al., 2023) |
Differences:
(1) Focus is on removing triggers that cause the behavior (e.g., removing phone in the room) (2) There are goals for parents/teachers as well as the child. (3) Parents also become therapists; execute plans.
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What are strengths and limitations? | Strengths
(1) PBS adopts a system perspective in addition to individual perspective. (2) Encouraging greater participation of stakeholders. Limits (1) PBS is relatively new and requires more studies. (Johnston et al., 2006)
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Strengths
(1) Considers what happens outside therapy room, in actual homes, in schools. (2) More stakeholders are involved.
Limits (1) This is an emerging field, needs more studies.
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Konstantinidou, I., Dillenburger, K., & Ramey, D. (2023). Positive behaviour support: a systematic literature review of the effect of staff training and organisational behaviour management. International journal of developmental disabilities, 69(1), 29–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/20473869.2022.2123199
Hieneman M. (2015). Positive Behavior Support for Individuals with Behavior Challenges. Behavior analysis in practice, 8(1), 101–108. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40617-015-0051-6
Johnston, J. M., Foxx, R. M., Jacobson, J. W., Green, G., & Mulick, J. A. (2006). Positive behavior support and applied behavior analysis. The Behavior analyst, 29(1), 51–74. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03392117